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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 11 November 21
ASIA COAL POWER PIPELINE TO SHRINK BY TWO THIRDS AFTER CHINA FINANCE CUT - REUTERS
Asia’s pipeline of proposed coal-fired power plants is expected to shrink from 65 gigawatts to 22 gigawatts following China’s pledge to ...
Tuesday, 09 November 21
ASIA-PACIFIC IS HOME TO SOME OF THE WORLD'S LARGEST CARBON-EMITTERS - 2 CHARTS SHOW ITS RELIANCE ON COAL - CNBC
Asia-Pacific is home to some of the world’s largest carbon emitters — and experts say much of global efforts to fight climate change de ...
Tuesday, 09 November 21
CHINA DAILY COAL OUTPUT HITS MULTI-YEAR PEAK, PRICES EXPECTED TO FALL - REUTERS
China’s daily coal output hit 11.93 million tonnes last week, a multi-year high as more capacity returned to operation, the state planner sai ...
Thursday, 04 November 21
CHINA'S COAL MARKET SEES SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENTS: NDRC - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner has declared initial success in its efforts to ensure coal supply and stabilize prices, saying that daily coal o ...
Thursday, 04 November 21
CHINA THERMAL COAL PRICES RISE AFTER FALLING FOR 10 DAYS - REUTERS
China thermal coal futures rebounded on Wednesday after falling for 10 days on an expected jump in fuel demand to meet heating needs amid forecasts ...
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- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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