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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 16 November 21
INDONESIA’S 2022 COAL USE FOR POWER GENERATION SET TO RISE 3% - REUTERS
Indonesia’s coal consumption for power generation is likely to rise by 3.1% next year compared to 2021, the head of the country’s state ...
Tuesday, 16 November 21
CHINA'S MONTHLY COAL OUTPUT RISES TO HIGHEST SINCE MARCH 2015 - REUTERS
China’s October coal output rose to the highest since at least March 2015, after Beijing approved a raft of coal mine expansions to tame reco ...
Friday, 12 November 21
RUSSIA-INDIA COKING COAL DEAL UNLIKELY TO IMPACT PANAMAX SHIPPING - DREWRY
Russia and India have recently entered into an agreement whereby Russia will supply up to 40 million tonnes of coking coal to India every year. Dre ...
Friday, 12 November 21
ASIA COAL POWER PIPELINE TO SHRINK BY TWO THIRDS AFTER CHINA FINANCE CUT - REUTERS
Asia’s pipeline of proposed coal-fired power plants is expected to shrink from 65 gigawatts to 22 gigawatts following China’s pledge to ...
Friday, 12 November 21
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE TOPS $215 A TON; THE HIGHEST COAL PRICE IN HISTORY
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference in a steep climb for most of second half of 2021 as it reached a pinnacle of $215.01 in November 2021 ...
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- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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