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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 16 November 21
INDONESIA’S 2022 COAL USE FOR POWER GENERATION SET TO RISE 3% - REUTERS
Indonesia’s coal consumption for power generation is likely to rise by 3.1% next year compared to 2021, the head of the country’s state ...
Tuesday, 16 November 21
CHINA'S MONTHLY COAL OUTPUT RISES TO HIGHEST SINCE MARCH 2015 - REUTERS
China’s October coal output rose to the highest since at least March 2015, after Beijing approved a raft of coal mine expansions to tame reco ...
Friday, 12 November 21
RUSSIA-INDIA COKING COAL DEAL UNLIKELY TO IMPACT PANAMAX SHIPPING - DREWRY
Russia and India have recently entered into an agreement whereby Russia will supply up to 40 million tonnes of coking coal to India every year. Dre ...
Friday, 12 November 21
ASIA COAL POWER PIPELINE TO SHRINK BY TWO THIRDS AFTER CHINA FINANCE CUT - REUTERS
Asia’s pipeline of proposed coal-fired power plants is expected to shrink from 65 gigawatts to 22 gigawatts following China’s pledge to ...
Friday, 12 November 21
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE TOPS $215 A TON; THE HIGHEST COAL PRICE IN HISTORY
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference in a steep climb for most of second half of 2021 as it reached a pinnacle of $215.01 in November 2021 ...
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- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
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