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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 September 13
ASIA - PACIFIC THERMAL COAL MARKET TO REMAIN OVERSUPPLIED IN NEXT 12 MONTHS - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says the Asia-Pacific thermal coal market will remain oversupplied in the next 12 months because strong production has b ...
Tuesday, 10 September 13
COAL EXPORTS AT AUSTRALIA'S NEWCASTLE PORT SLIP 30.31% ON WEEK TO 2.36 MMT
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port down 30.31 per cent week on week to 2.36 million mt f ...
Tuesday, 10 September 13
WORLDWIDE COAL CONSUMPTION RISES SHARPLY - RA DR. ERICH SCHMITZ
By: RA Dr. Erich Schmitz, Verein der Kohlenimporteure (Germany Coal Importers Association)
World hard coal market in the first half of 2013: worl ...
Monday, 09 September 13
REBOUND IN NEWBUILDING ORDERS HASN'T HURT DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS, BUT SHIP OWNERS SHOULD STILL BE CAUTIOUS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Since the start of 2013 and up until the end of August, one thing has really caught the headlines in the dry bulk market, except of course, the frei ...
Sunday, 08 September 13
Q3 2014 THERMAL COAL SWAPS : STEADY DIRECTION
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery up 1.88 percent month on month. The swap was moved ...
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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