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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 13 September 13
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF MINERAL AND COAL OF INDONESIA REVISED UP COAL PRICE REFERENCE TO US$ 76.89
COALspot. com - The Indonesian government has revised up its owned coal bench mark price by US$ 0.19/ MT to US$ 76.89 for September 2013 deliveries ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
PANAMAX : PACIFIC ROUNDS ARE NOW REPORTED BETWEEN USD 13K AND 15K PER DAY - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Nickel ore is a key support SE Asia/Feast rate at the moment; vessel in N.China were fixed around USD 11-12k, ships in mid China can expect a ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
CAPESIZE MARKET WILL BECOME EVEN TIGHTER - JEFFREY LANDSBERG
COALspot.com : While it is no secret that current capesize availability has become tight and has caused capesize rates to surge, availability is set ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
OVER THE WORST? WE MIGHT FIND OUT THIS WEEK - BIMCO
The shipping market has a spring in its step, even as summer draws to a close. There is it seems, confidence that finally, we are emerging into the ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
DRY BULK MARKET RALLY COMES AT A GOOD TIME FOR MOST SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The latest surge of the dry bulk market has helped offset other lingering factors, which otherwise, could have plunged freight rates to new lows. Fo ...
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Coal Association
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
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