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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 13 September 13
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF MINERAL AND COAL OF INDONESIA REVISED UP COAL PRICE REFERENCE TO US$ 76.89
COALspot. com - The Indonesian government has revised up its owned coal bench mark price by US$ 0.19/ MT to US$ 76.89 for September 2013 deliveries ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
PANAMAX : PACIFIC ROUNDS ARE NOW REPORTED BETWEEN USD 13K AND 15K PER DAY - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Nickel ore is a key support SE Asia/Feast rate at the moment; vessel in N.China were fixed around USD 11-12k, ships in mid China can expect a ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
CAPESIZE MARKET WILL BECOME EVEN TIGHTER - JEFFREY LANDSBERG
COALspot.com : While it is no secret that current capesize availability has become tight and has caused capesize rates to surge, availability is set ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
OVER THE WORST? WE MIGHT FIND OUT THIS WEEK - BIMCO
The shipping market has a spring in its step, even as summer draws to a close. There is it seems, confidence that finally, we are emerging into the ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
DRY BULK MARKET RALLY COMES AT A GOOD TIME FOR MOST SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The latest surge of the dry bulk market has helped offset other lingering factors, which otherwise, could have plunged freight rates to new lows. Fo ...
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- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
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