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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 23 September 13
AUSTRALIA'S NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 3 PERCENT LESS COAL WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port fell 3 per cent week on week to 2.92 million mt for t ...
Sunday, 22 September 13
BDI STRENGTHENS FURTHER AS CAPESIZE FREIGHT RATES JUMP - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The freight market continued its upward trend and maintaining the moment with BDI and Cape index up by 16 pct week on week. The Capesi ...
Sunday, 22 September 13
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS ADVANCE
COALspot.com : SGX has launched API 8 CFR South China Coal Swap on 29 April 2013 and SGX replaced the previous swap.
API 8 CFR South China Coal s ...
Sunday, 22 September 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery down 2.09 percept month on month on Friday 20 September 2 ...
Friday, 20 September 13
SHIP OWNERS INVEST MORE THAN $9.2 BILLION ON NEW BUILDING VESSELS DURING AUGUST - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Despite the fact that August is traditionally a slow month in terms of ships investment activity, ship owners have grasped this year the opportunity ...
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- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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