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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 26 September 13
INTERCARGO PUBLISHES BENCHMARKING BULK CARRIERS 2012-13 REPORT
The International Association of Dry Cargo Shipowners (Intercargo) has today launched Benchmarking Bulk Carriers 2012-13, the latest edition of our ...
Thursday, 26 September 13
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS ON RALLYING ON THE BACK OF HIGH CAPESIZE DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has kept its momentum over the course of the past week, on the back of increased demand for Capesizes and an improvement of mark ...
Wednesday, 25 September 13
RBCT'S COAL EXPORT DECLINES IN AUGUST
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) is the single largest coal export terminal in South African as well as in the world has shipped 16. ...
Wednesday, 25 September 13
CAPES TOUCHING RATES NO ONE BELIEVED COULD BE ACHIEVED IN 2013 - INTERMODAL
Chartering (Wet: Stable- / Dry: Firm+ )
The Dry Bulk market is the gift that keeps on giving these days. With rates for Capes touching numbers ...
Wednesday, 25 September 13
IS IT TIME AGAIN TO SUPERSIZE AGAIN? - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
After an early arrival of the seasonal rally in the Capesize market, things look to be on the upbeat for these dry bulk giants. With the Index reach ...
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- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The University of Queensland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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