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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 November 13
API 8 CFR S.CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q3' 2014 DELIVERY CLOSED 3.65% HIGHER COMPARED TO Q1' 2014 PRICE
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.24 percept W-W on Friday 1 November 2013. The CFR South China Co ...
Sunday, 03 November 13
H2' 2014 INDONESIAN COAL PRICE ( SWAPS) SHOWS POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q1’2014 delivery gained 0.24 percept week on week on Friday 1 ...
Sunday, 03 November 13
THE CAPE SIZE INDEX FELL 13.61 PCT W-W
COALspot.com: The freight market continued to soften on the cape and panamax sectors , however the supramax and handy size remained fairly firm.
...
Saturday, 02 November 13
DRY BULK SHIPPERS AREN'T CELEBRATING, BUT THEIR SILENCE IS GOLDEN - MARKET REALIST
In October, performance for major dry bulk shipping companies was mixed. Companies like DryShips Inc. (DRYS) had pulled back more than Diana Shippin ...
Friday, 01 November 13
US'S COAL PRODUCTION UP 0.9 PERCENT W-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.3 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
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- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Australian Coal Association
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
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