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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 10 November 13
PANAMAX COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE; SUPRAMAX BIGGEST GAINER - REDDY
COALspot.com: The freight market was up this week with all indices increased except for Panamax index.
The BDI was up by 56 points closing at 158 ...
Friday, 08 November 13
DRY BULK MARKET BOUNCES BACK ON RENEWED DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market staged a mild comeback this week, as the industry's benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) inched forward step by step and bit b ...
Friday, 08 November 13
US'S OCTOBER COAL PRODUCTION INCREASED BY 1.78% M-M - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.3 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 07 November 13
FORMOSA PLASTICS SEEKS 80K MT OF 5850 GAR COAL
COALspot.com: Taiwan's Formosa Plastics Group is inviting bids for 80,000 mt of bituminous coal for delivery in Nov - Dec'13 for its Chi ...
Thursday, 07 November 13
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORT VOLUME INCREASED; REVENUE DECREASED
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the 15th largest economy, 4th largest coal producer in the world and world's largest multi grade coal exporter shipp ...
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
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