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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 30 January 14
JPU SETTLEMENT PRICE AS A BENCHMARK WILL DECLINE IN IMPORTANCE BUT REMAIN RELEVANT, SAYS WOOD MACKENZIE
JPU price will remain above spot, trending closer to spot till 2015 then increasing to 2035.
Japanese Power Utilities (JPU) are approaching a cru ...
Thursday, 30 January 14
PANAMAX MARKET IS SOFTENING ON LESS ACTIVITY IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
In the Atlantic rates have been slowly sliding but ows can still achieve decent money for TArv´s. USG positions still being fixed in re ...
Thursday, 30 January 14
TANKER PROFITABILITY IS THE 'MILLION-DOLLAR' QUESTION FOR SHIP OWNERS THIS YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The tanker market conditions are expected to remain challenging throughout the year for tanker owners, but even more pressing will be the issue of a ...
Tuesday, 28 January 14
GLOBAL COKING AND STEAM COAL PRODUCTION HAVE GROWN 2% TO 3% TO ABOUT 7.1 BILLION TONNES AS OF THE END OF 2013 - VDKI
COALspot.com (Press Release): Initial figures on the world hard coal market at the VDKi ((Association of Coal Importers - German) New Year’s R ...
Tuesday, 28 January 14
AUSTRALIAN NEWCASTLE PORT'S WEEKLY COAL EXPORTS JUMP 13.75% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: In the week ended 27 January 2014, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensland, totalled ...
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- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Coal Association
- The University of Queensland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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