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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 03 February 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP GAINED WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – Swaps prices gained for thermal coal loading from Indonesia, the world’s largest exporter of the fuel, according SGX.
...
Monday, 03 February 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CONTRACTS FALL
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1 14 delivery lost 4.71 percent month on month and closed at US$ 78.87 per mt as on Frid ...
Monday, 03 February 14
COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com: The BDI is fell 50 pct over last one month which seems to be one of the lowest fall in last few years.
The BDI was down by 11 ...
Friday, 31 January 14
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED APPROXIMATELY 19.2 MMST W-O-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.2 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Friday, 31 January 14
DRY BULK MARKET STILL ON A FALL, EXPECTED TO WORSEN - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market is definitely in the doldrums since the start of the year, in what could only be described as a "lost" month for indus ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- White Energy Company Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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