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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 16 October 14
PANAMAX OWNERS RECEIVE A PREMIUM FOR GOING TO INDIA VIA INDONESIA - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The Handy/Supra market continues to slide in both hemispheres, said Fearnleys AS in its latest week report. In the Atlantic we see rates co ...
Thursday, 16 October 14
ARE WE GOING TO SHOOT OURSELVES IN THE FOOT ONCE AGAIN? - PANOS MAKRINOS
As the East part of our globe was coming back from its October holidays last week, everyone expected that the Dry Bulk market would follow suit and ...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
PANAMAX: ACTIVITY IN THE PACIFIC WAS UNIMPRESSIVE
The Dry Bulk market noted another weekly decline last week, while the BDI moved below 1,000 points taking down with it expectations that a post hol ...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FELL TO FRESH MULTI-YEAR LOWS IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price once again in October 2014.
...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
DRY BULK SHIPPING: RATE IMPROVEMENTS ARRIVED AS FORECAST, BUT UNCERTAINTY MOUNTS FOR 2015 DEMAND - BIMCO
BIMCO released its latest short term assessment of the dry bulk market, estimating that over the October-November period, the level of Capesize TC ...
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Coal Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
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