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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 16 October 14
PANAMAX OWNERS RECEIVE A PREMIUM FOR GOING TO INDIA VIA INDONESIA - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The Handy/Supra market continues to slide in both hemispheres, said Fearnleys AS in its latest week report. In the Atlantic we see rates co ...
Thursday, 16 October 14
ARE WE GOING TO SHOOT OURSELVES IN THE FOOT ONCE AGAIN? - PANOS MAKRINOS
As the East part of our globe was coming back from its October holidays last week, everyone expected that the Dry Bulk market would follow suit and ...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
PANAMAX: ACTIVITY IN THE PACIFIC WAS UNIMPRESSIVE
The Dry Bulk market noted another weekly decline last week, while the BDI moved below 1,000 points taking down with it expectations that a post hol ...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FELL TO FRESH MULTI-YEAR LOWS IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price once again in October 2014.
...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
DRY BULK SHIPPING: RATE IMPROVEMENTS ARRIVED AS FORECAST, BUT UNCERTAINTY MOUNTS FOR 2015 DEMAND - BIMCO
BIMCO released its latest short term assessment of the dry bulk market, estimating that over the October-November period, the level of Capesize TC ...
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- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
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