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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 23 November 14
ITALY'S STEAM COAL IMPORTS TO DROP BY 11% IN 2014 - ASSOCARBONI
COALspot.com: Italy’s steam coal imports expected to drop to 16 million tons in 2014 (-11% compared to 2013); coking coal imports to plunge t ...
Saturday, 22 November 14
THE FALL IN BUNKER PRICES REDUCE FUEL COSTS SIGNIFICANTLY - BIMCO, PETER SAND
For a ship that burns 24 tonnes of fuel per day while steaming, fuel costs are reduced by as much as USD 1 million a year if current price level st ...
Saturday, 22 November 14
DRY BULKERS NEWBUILDING DELIVERIES REACHED 11.8 MILLION DWT DURING THIRD QUARTER, NET FLEET GROWTH FOR 2014 TO REACH 5% - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has rebounded since its less than impressive performance since the start of the year, but overall, third quarter figures could ...
Friday, 21 November 14
BUMI ENTERS INTO CONDITIONAL SALE & PURCHASE AGREEMENT TO SELL FBS STAKE
COALspot.com: PT Bumi Resources Tbk, one of the Indonesia's largest coal producers confirms that it has executed a Conditional Sale and Purchas ...
Friday, 21 November 14
U.S LAST WEEK'S COAL PRODUCTION STAYS FLAT W-O-W
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Planning Commission, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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