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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 25 November 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP FOR Q2' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED AT $ 49.55
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, gained week on week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 0.12 (-0.24%) ...
Monday, 24 November 14
CHOPPY WATERS IN DRY BULK - SGX
COALspot.com: Dry bulk freight rates have experienced a sharp rise in volatility in recent weeks as bulk commodity supply has ramped up, said SGX i ...
Monday, 24 November 14
Q1 2015 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 52.73
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery closed at US$ 52.73 on 21 November after losing US$ 0.40 (-0.75%) month ove ...
Monday, 24 November 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL: Q2' 15 COAL SWAPS CLOSED LOWER COMPARED TO Q1' 15 SWAPS
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 0.63 (-0.99%) month over month and US$ 0.12 (-0.19%) da ...
Sunday, 23 November 14
SPOT FREIGHT RATES IMPROVED SLIGHTLY OVER PREVIOUS WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI was up 5.41 pct week on week and closed at 1,324 points on Friday. All the segments were up this week except Panamax index.&n ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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