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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 26 July 15
INDO-INDIA OCEAN COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN STEADY
COALspot.com: The freight market continued lost steam towards end of the week and all indices were showing downward trend.
The BDI was up by 3 ...
Friday, 24 July 15
U.S PRODUCED 17.2 MMST OF COAL FOR THE WEEK ENDED JULY 18; FELL 11.5% YEAR ON YEAR
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.2 million shor ...
Friday, 24 July 15
THE IMPACT OF COLLAPSING CHINESE COAL IMPORTS - CLARKSONS
Global seaborne coal trade is currently projected to drop 1% y-o-y in 2015, which would be the first annual decline in almost three decades. The dr ...
Thursday, 23 July 15
ELEVEN NEW NICKEL SMELTERS ARE TO BE BUILT IN INDONESIA OVER THE NEXT TWO YEARS AT A COST OF $1.4 BILLION
Indonesia’s Most Reputable Nickel Event
Eleven new nickel smelters are to be built in Indonesia over the next two years at a cost of $1. ...
Thursday, 23 July 15
THE CAPESIZE SEGMENT KEPT FOUNDING SUPPORT ON INCREASED DEMAND FROM CHINESE STEEL MILLS - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market closed off on Friday (17July 2015) noting substantial gains and the BDI surpassing the 1,000 points level for the first time af ...
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- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- White Energy Company Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
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