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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 31 July 15
CAPE'S PAPER MARKET REMAINS FIRM - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The positive sentiment that the Dry Bulk market has been enjoying as of the previous month, was carried through last week as well, bu ...
Friday, 31 July 15
COAL PRODUCTION IN THE U.S. UP 3.6% FOR THE WEEK ENDING JULY 25
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.8 million shor ...
Friday, 31 July 15
CHINA'S NEW OIL IMPORT RULES HAVE MINIMAL IMPACT ON STATUS QUO - FITCH
Fitch Ratings says that China's looser criteria for crude oil import rights are a positive but modest step towards encouraging private-sector p ...
Thursday, 30 July 15
EFFECTS OF THE CHINESE STOCK MARKET CRISIS - INTERMODAL
All evidence is currently signaling that the Chinese stock market will be the newest hurdle for the global economy. With the world's second lar ...
Wednesday, 29 July 15
Q1'16 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED HIGHER THAN Q3'15
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q3 2015 declined month on month and gains week over week, this past week.
The Q3 swap was decl ...
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Australian Coal Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
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