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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 17 August 15
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL REFERENCE PRICE HITS RECORD LOW AGAIN!
COALspot.com - The Director General of Mineral and Coal of Indonesia revised down Indonesian coal benchmark price once again to US$ 59.14 per MT fo ...
Monday, 17 August 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS CONTINUE TO HEAD SOUTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined just US cents 40 (1.05%) per MT month over month.
A commodi ...
Sunday, 16 August 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO STEADY NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI softened 12.08 per cent to 1055 points this week due to weakening of cape index which was fell 25 per cent week over week to ...
Friday, 14 August 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP SHOWING NO MOVEMENT THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery 4Q 2015 declined month on month and week over week, this past week.
The 4Q swap was declined $ ...
Friday, 14 August 15
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION UP 2.9 PER CENT THIS WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 18.2 million shor ...
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- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
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