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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 24 August 15
IS CHINA'S STEEL EXPORTS ENOUGH TO SUPPORT THE FREIGHT MARKET? - BIMCO
No, it’s not enough, you will need lower Chinese iron ore production too in order to keep growing imports of iron ore into China that will su ...
Sunday, 23 August 15
SHIPPING FREIGHT RATES FALL SHARPLY ON EXCESS SUPPLY AND LOW DEMAND
COALspot.com: The BDI continued to soften and was down 5.78 pct and falls back below 1000 points this week.
The cape Index lost 17.25 per cent ...
Friday, 21 August 15
U.S. YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION VOLUME FALLS 8.7% Y-O-Y
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 18.3 million shor ...
Friday, 21 August 15
GLOBALCOAL TO LAUNCH ONLINE TRADING OF PHYSICAL MET COAL ON 13 OCTOBER
On 13 October 2015, globalCOAL will launch an online platform for the physical procurement and trade of high quality hard coking coal delivered FOB ...
Thursday, 20 August 15
COAL PRICES FALL TO 12-YEAR LOWS AS CHINA, INDIA JOIN DEMAND SLOWDOWN - REUTERS
Coal futures have fallen to 12-year lows, hit by soaring production and a slowdown in global buying, including from India and China which until rec ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Planning Commission, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
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