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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 24 August 15
IS CHINA'S STEEL EXPORTS ENOUGH TO SUPPORT THE FREIGHT MARKET? - BIMCO
No, it’s not enough, you will need lower Chinese iron ore production too in order to keep growing imports of iron ore into China that will su ...
Sunday, 23 August 15
SHIPPING FREIGHT RATES FALL SHARPLY ON EXCESS SUPPLY AND LOW DEMAND
COALspot.com: The BDI continued to soften and was down 5.78 pct and falls back below 1000 points this week.
The cape Index lost 17.25 per cent ...
Friday, 21 August 15
U.S. YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION VOLUME FALLS 8.7% Y-O-Y
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 18.3 million shor ...
Friday, 21 August 15
GLOBALCOAL TO LAUNCH ONLINE TRADING OF PHYSICAL MET COAL ON 13 OCTOBER
On 13 October 2015, globalCOAL will launch an online platform for the physical procurement and trade of high quality hard coking coal delivered FOB ...
Thursday, 20 August 15
COAL PRICES FALL TO 12-YEAR LOWS AS CHINA, INDIA JOIN DEMAND SLOWDOWN - REUTERS
Coal futures have fallen to 12-year lows, hit by soaring production and a slowdown in global buying, including from India and China which until rec ...
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- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
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