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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 15 October 15
INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALLS FOR SEVEN STRAIGHT MONTH IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - The Director General of Mineral and Coal of Indonesia once a again revised down Indonesian coal benchmark price this month.
The ...
Thursday, 15 October 15
Q1' 16 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP ADVANCED 2 PER CENT WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 gain week over week and declined month over month.
The Q4 swap was dow ...
Tuesday, 13 October 15
DRY BULK SHIPPING FLEET NET EXPANSION WAS 1.3% DURING THIRD QUARTER, BUT ORDERBOOK REDUCED TO 17% OF THE TRADING FLEET
If the dry bulk market is to rebound on a sustainable level, it needs to limit the tonnage expansion, at least until demand picks up again, as Chin ...
Tuesday, 13 October 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINED 2 PER CENT MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery decreased $0.46 per ton (1.08%) month over month to US$ 42.17 per ton. The ...
Monday, 12 October 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS GAIN W-W; SLIGHTLY DOWN M-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery down just US cents 3 (0.06 %) per ton month over month.
A commodity ...
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- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
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