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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 20 October 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS SINK INTO RED THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 declined week over week and month over month.
The Q4 swap was down US$ ...
Tuesday, 20 October 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED NEGATIVE
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery decreased $1.23 per ton (2.86%) month over month to US$ 41.80 per ton. The ...
Monday, 19 October 15
RUSSIA MAJOR COAL MINER KRU CUTS 4.5 MLN T/YR "UNPROFITABLE" EURO SALES - JACQUELINE HOLMES
COALspot.com: Kuzbassrazrezugol (KRU), one of Russia's largest producers of high-quality coal, plans to cut its coal exports in 2016 by about 4 ...
Monday, 19 October 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $48.68 PER TON
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery down just US cents 55 (1.12 %) per ton month over month.
A commodity ...
Monday, 19 October 15
KOMIPO SEEKS 1.28 MILLION T/Y COAL FOR DEC 2015 - Q2 2016
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender for 1,280,000 Metric Tons (MT) of minimum 4,600 kc ...
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- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
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