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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 August 22
CHINA'S COAL-RICH SHANXI MAKES STRIDES IN HIGH-QUALITY DEVELOPMENT - XINHUA
Shanxi, a major coal-producing province in north China, has made continuous advances in high-quality development over the past decade, according to ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
PAXOCEAN, HONG LAM MARINE AND BUREAU VERITAS SIGN MOU TO DEVELOP AMMONIA BUNKER VESSEL DESIGN - BUREAU VERITAS
PaxOcean Engineering Pte. Ltd. has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Singapore-based bunker vessel operator Hong Lam Marine and class ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
GOODFUELSS ASIA-PACIFIC BRANCH KICKSTARTS SUSTAINABLE BIOFUEL DELIVERIES WITH NYK AS FIRST CLIENT - GOOD FUELS
GoodFuels, the leading biofuels pioneer for the global transport industry, has today announced that it has successfully supplied sustainable marine ...
Tuesday, 16 August 22
EU BAN ON RUSSIAN COAL IMPORTS COMES INTO FORCE - DEUTSCHE WELLE
The European Union banned Russian coal imports in response to the invasion of Ukraine as part of sanctions in April. Since then, it’s been sc ...
Thursday, 11 August 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On July 22nd, Ukraine signed a deal with Russia to release 22mn tons of grain from Ukraine’s 3 major ports (Yuzhny, Chornomorsk, Odesa). Such ...
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- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
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