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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 21 August 22
COAL-RICH POLAND FACES WINTER OF ENERGY DISCONTENT - DW
Poland uses 10 million tons of coal a year to heat households — a whopping 87% of all coal consumed in EU homes in 2019, according to the War ...
Saturday, 20 August 22
KOSPO TO IMPORT 240000 MT OF MIN 4400 KCAL/KG NCV STEAM COAL FOR OCTOBER;LOADING FROM RUSSIAN PORTS NOT ALLOWED
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 240,000 MT of min 4,400kcal/kg to max. 4,999 kcal/kg NC ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
INDIAN COMPANIES SWAPPING DOLLAR FOR ASIAN CURRENCIES TO BUY RUSSIAN COAL - REUTERS
Indian companies are using Asian currencies more often to pay for Russian coal imports, according to customs documents and industry sources, avoidi ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
LNG: MAJOR INVESTMENT AND EXPANSION PHASE, DOUBLING OF LIQUEFACTION CAPACITY BY 2028 PROJECTED - CLARKSONS
Clarksons Research have released the latest version of their long standing annual review, LNG Trade & Transport, on to Shipping Intelligence Ne ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
UNAFFORDABLE LNG PRICES UNDERMINE RAPID DEMAND GROWTH FORECASTS IN KEY ASIAN MARKETS - IEEFA
Sustained high prices may accelerate downward pressures on Asian LNG demand, clouding long-term industry outlooks
The global liquefi ...
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- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
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