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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 March 16
INDONESIAN 5700 GAR COAL INDEX DECLINE $0.05 A TON WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin decline 0.28 percent week over week to averaging $38.66 per ton on this past Friday, ...
Monday, 07 March 16
FREIGHT MARKET MOVING POSITIVE; ALL SEGMENTS EXCEPT CAPE SHOWING A FIRM TREND
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady this past week and showing a firm trend for all segments except for Cape index.
The Baltic Dry Ind ...
Friday, 04 March 16
GLOBAL ECONOMY'S JITTERS ARE SLOWING DOWN SHIPPING EVEN FURTHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The global economy’s shaky condition to say the least is now hampering growth and as a result demand for shipping is slowing down, something ...
Friday, 04 March 16
U.S. YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED 109.3 MMST; 30.2% LOWER THAN THE COMPARABLE YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION IN 2015 - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.1 million shor ...
Thursday, 03 March 16
INDIA'S BUDGET NOT ENOUGH TO BOOST STEELMAKERS' PROFITABILITY - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says that increase in proposed infrastructure spending in India's latest government budget is unlikely to provide a ...
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- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The University of Queensland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
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