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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 March 16
INDONESIAN 5700 GAR COAL INDEX DECLINE $0.05 A TON WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin decline 0.28 percent week over week to averaging $38.66 per ton on this past Friday, ...
Monday, 07 March 16
FREIGHT MARKET MOVING POSITIVE; ALL SEGMENTS EXCEPT CAPE SHOWING A FIRM TREND
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady this past week and showing a firm trend for all segments except for Cape index.
The Baltic Dry Ind ...
Friday, 04 March 16
GLOBAL ECONOMY'S JITTERS ARE SLOWING DOWN SHIPPING EVEN FURTHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The global economy’s shaky condition to say the least is now hampering growth and as a result demand for shipping is slowing down, something ...
Friday, 04 March 16
U.S. YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED 109.3 MMST; 30.2% LOWER THAN THE COMPARABLE YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION IN 2015 - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.1 million shor ...
Thursday, 03 March 16
INDIA'S BUDGET NOT ENOUGH TO BOOST STEELMAKERS' PROFITABILITY - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says that increase in proposed infrastructure spending in India's latest government budget is unlikely to provide a ...
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- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Planning Commission, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
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