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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 29 April 16
U.S. COAL IMPORTS IN Q4' 15 DECLINED TO 2.7 MMST FROM 3 MMST IN Q3' 15
COALspot.com – U.S the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 10.3 million short tons (mm ...
Thursday, 28 April 16
PRICES OF POWER-STATION COAL IN INDONESIA IS INCREASING
COALspot.com: Inquiries for Indonesian 4200 - 4400 Kcal/kg GAR thermal coal cargoes from India suddenly increase recent days.
A Jakarta-based ...
Thursday, 28 April 16
KOMIPO TO IMPORT 710K MT OF BITUMINOUS COAL DURING JULY - SEPTEMBER 2016
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a new tender for 710,000 Metric Tons of Bituminous Coal for its B ...
Thursday, 28 April 16
CAPE: BIT MORE OPTIMISM IN THE MARKET; SUPRAMAX: FORWARD CURVE IS FALLING - FEARNLEYS
Cape
A bit of a slower week. Activity level has dropped, though the rates do still remain firm, says Fearnleys in its latest weekly report.
...
Wednesday, 27 April 16
THE OCEAN SHIPPING EXPERIENCED DRAMATIC VOLATILITY IN THE BEGINNING OF 2016 - PANOS TSILINGIRIS
Shipping’s new (ab)normal
The global economy and ocean shipping experienced dramatic volatility in the beginning of 2016 and as the glob ...
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Australian Coal Association
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