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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 06 May 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP 9 PERCENT W/W; DOWN 35.3 PERCENT Y/Y - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 11.3 million short to ...
Thursday, 05 May 16
DRY BULK MARKET ON REVERSE MODE, AS HOLIDAYS AROUND THE WORLD HURT DEMAND - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market’s recent rally has been put on a temporary hold, as various holidays around the world have put a stop in it. In its lates ...
Wednesday, 04 May 16
COAL IMPORTS: A VOLATILE MATTER OR STILL POWERING DOWN? - CLARKSONS
Chinese coal imports decreased significantly in 2014-15, and so far in 2016 the pace of decline appears to have slowed, with imports even recording ...
Wednesday, 04 May 16
IS THE DRY BULK MARKET OUT OF THE WOODS YET, OR NOT? - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Things are beginning to brighten up in the beleaguered dry bulk market, which is riding on a multi-week rally to find itself around the “psyc ...
Wednesday, 04 May 16
POWER - WEEK: REAL EXAMPLES AND CASE STUDIES
POWER WEEK
7 - 11 November 2016, PARKROYAL on Beach Road Hotel, Singapore
www.power-week.com
Overview
Designed for the global e ...
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- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
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