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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 21 February 17
CHINESE EXPORTS SHOWED A YEAR-ON-YEAR RISE FOR THE FIRST TIME IN TEN MONTHS; S. KOREA'S EXPORTS UP FOR PAST THREE MONTHS IN A ROW - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
We have started to some sparks of life in the commodities markets these past weeks, with prices having shown a strong push during the past couple o ...
Tuesday, 21 February 17
CHINA SUSPENDS COAL IMPORTS FROM NORTH KOREA FROM 19 FEB
COALspot.com: China is suspended coal imports from North Korea until December 2017. China says it will suspend all imports of coal from North Korea ...
Monday, 20 February 17
OCEAN FREIGHT RATES SLIGHTLY UP WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market was firmed up this past week. The Panamax segment was declined for the week ending 17 February 2017.
The Balt ...
Friday, 17 February 17
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION SLIPS SLIGHTLY WEEK OVER WEEK, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16.5 million sh ...
Thursday, 16 February 17
CAPE MARKET HAVE EXPERIENCED A STRONG DOWNTURN - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
Market has shifted sides from Atlantic to Pacific, where Atlantic is now lagging behind with little action and sliding indices, notably ...
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- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
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