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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 21 February 17
CHINESE EXPORTS SHOWED A YEAR-ON-YEAR RISE FOR THE FIRST TIME IN TEN MONTHS; S. KOREA'S EXPORTS UP FOR PAST THREE MONTHS IN A ROW - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
We have started to some sparks of life in the commodities markets these past weeks, with prices having shown a strong push during the past couple o ...
Tuesday, 21 February 17
CHINA SUSPENDS COAL IMPORTS FROM NORTH KOREA FROM 19 FEB
COALspot.com: China is suspended coal imports from North Korea until December 2017. China says it will suspend all imports of coal from North Korea ...
Monday, 20 February 17
OCEAN FREIGHT RATES SLIGHTLY UP WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market was firmed up this past week. The Panamax segment was declined for the week ending 17 February 2017.
The Balt ...
Friday, 17 February 17
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION SLIPS SLIGHTLY WEEK OVER WEEK, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16.5 million sh ...
Thursday, 16 February 17
CAPE MARKET HAVE EXPERIENCED A STRONG DOWNTURN - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
Market has shifted sides from Atlantic to Pacific, where Atlantic is now lagging behind with little action and sliding indices, notably ...
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- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Planning Commission, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- VISA Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
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