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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 24 February 17
RUSSIAN OIL AND GAS WITHSTANDS OIL PRICE SHOCK - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings says in a new report that the Russian oil and gas sector has withstood the oil price stock of 1H16. Key events of 2016 include record ...
Friday, 24 February 17
US WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ESTIMATED AT 16.8 MMST - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16.8 million short ton ...
Thursday, 23 February 17
ULTRA SUPRAMAX: INDONESIA TO INDIA IS GETTING AROUND $10-11K BASIS SINGAPORE DELIVERY
Supramax
The week started off quietly in the Atlantic with more activity in the Pacific basin.
According to Fearnleys weekly report, frontha ...
Wednesday, 22 February 17
TANKER MARKET INSIGHT - KATERINA RESTIS
In 2016 a session of the IMO committee in London, set the new prerequisites effective from January 2020, which will necessitate global Sulphur cont ...
Tuesday, 21 February 17
INDIA'S JANUARY COAL IMPORTS DECLINE 21.7 PERCENT YEAR -ON-YEAR TO 14.31 MT - PTI
Coal imports declined by 21.7 per cent to 14.31 million tonnes in January as the power utilities did not lift much fuel due to abundant stock avail ...
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- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The University of Queensland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Planning Commission, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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