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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 06 December 18
CHINA REVISES MANAGEMENT RULES ON ESTABLISHMENT OF FULLY FOREIGN-OWNED SHIPPING BUSINESSES - XINHUA
Foreign shipping companies will find it easier to establish wholly-owned subsidiaries in China thanks to a revised regulation due to take effect on ...
Wednesday, 05 December 18
WORLD COAL PRICES FALL, WITH INDONESIA BENCHMARK FOR DECEMBER, ENDING AT LOWEST SINCE JUNE 2018
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal ...
Wednesday, 05 December 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - GIANNIS ANDRITSOPOULOS
Is the rise in crude carrier rates driven only by seasonality, or is the recent positive reversal signaling the end of challenging days for the mar ...
Monday, 03 December 18
WCA'S ENGAGEMENT AT COP24 IN KATOWICE - WCA
The 24th Conference of the Parties (COP) to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) will take place from the 2-14 December 2018 in K ...
Monday, 03 December 18
SUPRAMAX: FIXED DELIVERY KALIMANTAN TO WEST COAST INDIA, AT $11000 - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A roller-coaster week for the big ships with hopes soaring at the start for a mini last quarter revival, only to be dashed as the week ...
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- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
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