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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 29 May 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Reflecting on the first quarter of 2019, the product tanker market was healthy, with average earnings significantly up compared to the first quarte ...
Sunday, 26 May 19
SUPRAMAX: A LIMITED ACTIVITY WAS REPORTED, WITH THE UPCOMING INDONESIAN HOLIDAYS SLOWING COAL MOVEMENTS - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The past week marked one of the busier periods for Capesizes this year. With a subdued start due to a public holiday in Singapore on M ...
Wednesday, 22 May 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The ship repair sector is showing a constant and gradual increase on the workload throughout the past months, with almost all the shipyards worldwi ...
Saturday, 18 May 19
SUPRAMAX: 56,000DWT OPEN PANJANG FIXING AT $10,500 FOR A TRIP VIA INDONESIA, AND REDELIVERY CHINA - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Capesize
The market continues to ebb and flow with a generally positive up trend. The Capesize 5TC opened with upward momentum from last week&r ...
Friday, 17 May 19
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE REMAINS FLAT - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price remained flat during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
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- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Australian Coal Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Planning Commission, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
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