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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 12 June 19
IMO 2020 - COUNTDOWN TO 1 JANUARY 2020 -HOW WILL THE CHANGES AFFECT REFINING AND SHIPPING? - WOOD MACKENZIE
We know that the IMO’s regulations represent the biggest step change the shipping industry has ever seen and the implications will be felt th ...
Wednesday, 12 June 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
This year’s tanker S&P activity keeps edging higher compared to the same period in 2018. Year to date we have seen some 143 ships, rangin ...
Tuesday, 11 June 19
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SET AT $81.48 PER TON IN JUNE, DOWN 15.66 PERCENT YEAR-ON-YEAR
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down again the benchmark price of Indonesian th ...
Monday, 10 June 19
CONSECUTIVE OWNERS OF CARGO: WHO HOLDS TITLE AND THE RIGHT TO SUE? - COLIN BIGGERS & PAISLEY
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In Tritton Resources Pty Ltd v Ever Rock Navigation S.A. [2019] FCA 276, the Federal Court considered the application of ...
Monday, 10 June 19
KOSPO INVITES BIDS FOR 1,305,000 MT OF MIN 5600 KCAL/KG NCV COAL FOR SEPT 2019 TO DEC 2021
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Southern Power Co. Ltd (KOSPO) issued a tender for 435,000 MT (per year) of max 5,600 kcal/kg N ...
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- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
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