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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 16 July 19
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN ARENA WAS SPLIT, WITH A BUILD-UP OF TONNAGE AND LACK OF ENQUIRY IN THE NORTH - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
It was a Brazilian affair with a strong splash of bunkers characterising the Capesize market over the past week. Largely traded in Eur ...
Wednesday, 10 July 19
KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER INVITES BIDS FOR HCV AND LCV COAL FOR AUGUST 2019 LOADING
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd. (KOEN) has issued an international tender for total 460,000 to 500,000 Metric To ...
Wednesday, 10 July 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
In contrast with the general expectations for the dry bulk market, the sector was not positive or even stable during the past 6 months. The warning ...
Monday, 08 July 19
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE POSTS BIGGEST MONTHLY LOSS SINCE JANUARY 2017
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down again the benchmark price of Indonesian th ...
Monday, 08 July 19
ULTRAMAX: A 52,000-TONNER OPEN CJK FIXED FOR A TRIP VIA INDONESIA WITH RE-DELIVERY CHINA AT $6,100 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market surged over the past week, reaching highs not seen since August last year. Widespread activity in both basins saw ...
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- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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