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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 24 July 19
COAL'S DEMISE QUICKENS IN EUROPE AS MARKET SHIFT IDLES PLANTS - BLOOMBERG
Commodity markets are stripping away the case for coal in Europe, moving quicker than government efforts to close the most polluting power plants.
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Monday, 22 July 19
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN ARENA SAW INCREASED ACTIVITY AND STRONGER NUMBERS BEING CONCLUDED; INDONESIAN ROUNDS REMAINED FIRM - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Another week of gains as the Atlantic basin continues to be pressurised on tonnage and Brazilian cargoes keep up a steady flow. The Ca ...
Thursday, 18 July 19
WORLD TRADE IN HARD COAL ROSE BY 4.7% IN 2018 - GERMANY COAL IMPORTERS ASSOCIATION
World Trade in Hard Coal Rose by 4.7% in 2018
Hard Coal Can Prevent Stress in the Electric Power System in Germany
• Sharp decl ...
Wednesday, 17 July 19
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the most important waterways in the world, connecting crude producers in the Middle East with key markets in the res ...
Tuesday, 16 July 19
KING COAL RULES IN JAPAN AS POWER UTILITIES IN THRALL TO LOW-COST FUEL - REUTERS
Japanese utilities will rely on the return of coal-fired power plants from maintenance to meet peak electricity demand this summer, highlighting th ...
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- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Coal Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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