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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 03 March 20
IMPORTANCE OF MASTER'S CARGO CHECKS - BALTIC EXCHANGE
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Adecision in recent High Court case has made it clear that there is no implied indemnity from a charterer to their counte ...
Tuesday, 03 March 20
COAL'S SHARE OF CHINA ENERGY MIX FALLS IN 2019 BUT CONSUMPTION STILL RISING - REUTERS
Coal accounted for 57.7% of China’s primary energy consumption in 2019, the National Bureau of Statistics said on Friday, down 1.5 percentage ...
Monday, 02 March 20
SHIPOWNERS AND OPERATORS COULD FACE DETENTION OF SHIPS FROM 1ST MARCH UNDER IMO RULE - ICS
Port state control authorities will begin to enforce the IMO’s Sulphur 2020 from 1st March, making it an offense for ships to carry fuel that ...
Saturday, 29 February 20
SUPRAMAX SENTIMENT WAS UP IN A FEW KEY AREAS OVER THE LAST WEEK - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market woes related to Coronavirus have now spread through the wider global markets like wildfire. The wider supply and d ...
Thursday, 27 February 20
FOREIGN COMPANIES LIKELY TO SKIP COMMERCIAL COAL BLOCK AUCTIONS - ECONOMIC TIMES
The Centre is in the process of inviting global players for commercial mining, following 100% foreign direct investment in the sector. However, giv ...
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- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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