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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 05 March 20
SEABORNE COAL'S STRUGGLES IN ASIA ARE MORE THAN JUST CHINA CORONAVIRUS - REUTERS
Asia’s seaborne coal markets stumbled in February and it appears the coronavirus outbreak in China may dodge most of the blame, with the weak ...
Thursday, 05 March 20
INDONESIA'S BUKIT ASAM 2019 OUTPUT RISES 10.2% Y/Y - REUTERS
PT Bukit Asam, Indonesia’s state-owned coal miner, said on Wednesday its output in 2019 rose 10.2% to 29.1 million tonnes.
Coa ...
Thursday, 05 March 20
SEEING REMOTELY - IN SAFETY: BUREAU VERITAS PERFORMS FIRST SURVEY BY DRONE - BUREAU VERITAS
Bureau Veritas Marine & Offshore (BV), a world leader in testing, inspection and certification (TIC) services has completed its first survey by ...
Wednesday, 04 March 20
AN EPIDEMIC OF UNCERTAINTY - THE CORONAVIRUS AND FORCE MAJEURE - WFW
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Do the effects of the coronavirus give rise to legitimate force majeure claims in connection with shipbuilding contracts ...
Wednesday, 04 March 20
CHINA IMPORTED 76.8 MLN TONNES OF CRUDE OIL FOR JANUARY & FEBRUARY 2020; UP 3.4% YOY - REFINITIV | BC
The COVID-19 crisis has been gripping China already for almost two months now. It’s having a huge negative impact on the economy, and this is ...
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- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The University of Queensland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
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