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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 17 July 23
APPROVED AMMONIA-FUELED CONTAINERSHIP - BENEFITS AND RISKS: REED SMITH
Following the news in Offshore Energy that Korea Maritime Consultants has secured approval in principle from the American Bureau of Shipping for it ...
Friday, 14 July 23
CLEAN COAL USE KEY TO DEEP CUTS IN EMISSIONS, STABLE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY - CHINA DAILY
China must push for the clean use of coal and step up integration of the dirty fuel with carbon capture, utilization and storage to achieve sustain ...
Thursday, 13 July 23
VIETNAM'S COAL EMISSIONS PRIMED FOR SURGE AFTER IMPORTS JUMP - REUTERS
Vietnam’s thermal power emissions are primed for a steep climb this summer after the country’s imports of thermal coal soared to their ...
Monday, 26 June 23
COAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION UP IN 2022 - EUROSTAT
In 2022, EU coal production and consumption continued to increase, reaching 349 million tonnes (+5% compared with the previous year) and 454 millio ...
Wednesday, 21 June 23
QATAR STRIKES SECOND BIG LNG SUPPLY DEAL WITH CHINA - REUTERS
Qatar on Tuesday secured its second large gas supply deal with a Chinese state-controlled company in less than a year, putting Asia clearly ahead i ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Planning Commission, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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