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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 July 20
WHAT DOES THE PATHWAY TO A NET-ZERO ECONOMY LOOK LIKE FOR MINERS? - WOOD MACKENZIE
Wind, solar, electric vehicles, stationary storage and transmission are all central to achieving the Paris Agreement decarbonisation goals.
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Monday, 06 July 20
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE IN FREE FALL
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Monday, 06 July 20
SUPRAMAX: A 58,000-DWT FIXING DELIVERY VIETNAM TRIP VIA INDONESIA RE-DELIVERY WEST INDIA IN THE LOW $4,000S
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The Capesize market continues to go from strength to strength, as rates reach highs not seen since September last year. The rally is p ...
Thursday, 02 July 20
PRIVATE COAL MINING MAY SEE WEAK INVESTOR SENTIMENT: ICRA - LIVEMINT
The prospects of commercial coal mining in India may be dimmer than initially expected because of the expected shift in India’s energy mix fr ...
Wednesday, 01 July 20
THERMAL COAL OPTIONS TRADING LAUNCHED IN CHINA'S ZHENGZHOU - XINHUA
Thermal coal options started trading on the Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (ZCE) in central China’s Henan Province Tuesday.
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- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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