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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 10 July 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES UP - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
Friday, 10 July 20
GLOBAL SHIPPING EARNINGS FORECAST CUT AS SUPPLY SET TO OUTSTRIP DEMAND - MOODY'S
EBITDA forecast worsens, keeping outlook negative. We now expect the aggregate EBITDA of rated shipping companies to fall by around 16%-18% in 2020 ...
Friday, 10 July 20
SLOW RECOVERY IN TANKER RATES TO WEIGH ON BUANA LINTAS LAUTAN - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings believes that international tanker rates are likely improve after their sharp fall since May 2020, albeit at a slow pace. The weaknes ...
Wednesday, 08 July 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
During the previous month, the dry bulk market witnessed an impressive increase in the BDI index that has reached 1800 points from 500 with a clear ...
Tuesday, 07 July 20
COAL INDIA WORKERS STRIKE CUTS OUTPUT BY 56%: OFFICIAL - REUTERS
A strike at Coal India Ltd cut production by 56% in the three days ending July 4 as workers oppose opening up coal mining to the private sector, a ...
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- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
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