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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 06 November 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES UP - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
Thursday, 05 November 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISES FOR SECOND CONSECUTIVE MONTH
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference rose for a 2nd month by 9.24% month on month. The Indonesia Coal Price Reference for the month of ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
PHILIPPINES COAL MORATORIUM HIGHLIGHTS DRAMATIC PIVOT TO RENEWABLE ENERGY INVESTMENT FOR LOWER PRICES AND POWER SYSTEM RESILIENCE - IEEFA
Policymakers and industry leaders ready to embrace new energy technologies
The Department of Energy’s call for a moratorium on ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
FOREIGN INVESTORS FACE TOUGH TIMES CLOSING VIETNAM’S REMAINING COAL POWER DEALS - IEEFA
Project bankability at risk as new regulations threaten usual contractual terms
Foreign investors will face higher-than-usual risks ...
Wednesday, 04 November 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
As the end of the year approaches, one would definitely notice that the newbuilding orderbook for bulk carriers is significantly smaller compared t ...
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- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Planning Commission, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The University of Queensland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
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