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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 11 July 09
THE IMPORT OF STEAM COAL FROM INDONESIA & S/A TO INDIA WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com ( Singapore): Vistaar Shipping, an experienced ship operator in Singapore said, The market continued to be soft this with doubts a ...
Friday, 10 July 09
DMO AND ICPR AIMED AT SECURING DOMESTIC COAL SUPPLY
COALspot.com (Indonesia): According to website of DGCMG, the implementation of coal Domestic Market Obligation (DMO) and the Indonesian Coal P ...
Friday, 10 July 09
INDONESIAN MINING LAW IN TRANSITION
Further to the enactment of Law No. 4 of 2009 on Mineral and Coal Mining (“Law 4/2009”), the enactment of various implementing regulatio ...
Thursday, 09 July 09
COAL EXPORTS TO CHINA MAY FALL AS PRICES, SHIPPING RATES RISE
CHINA'S appetite for Australian coal may fall in July and August from earlier highs, due to a recent recovery in regional prices and higher interna ...
Thursday, 09 July 09
GARDA LISTS SHARES IN LOCAL BOURSE
Local coal company PT Garda Tujuh Buana officially listed its shares in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).
The listing followed the company's p ...
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- Economic Council, Georgia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
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