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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 July 09
NEWCASTLE WEEKLY COAL EXPORTS RISE 11%; SHIP QUEUE DECREASES
Bloomberg reported that, Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, gained 11 ...
Monday, 13 July 09
EXPORT COAL PRODUCTION FROM MOOIPLAATS COULD START IN NOVEMBER
Mining Weekly reported that, South Africa-focused emerging miner Coal of Africa (CoAL) has completed a revised mining layout for its Mooiplaats ...
Monday, 13 July 09
NAPOCOR AWARDS 195,000 T COAL TO INDONESIAN FIRMS
ABC-CBN News reported that, Philippine electricity producer National Power Corp (Napocor) has awarded 195,000 tons in coal supply contracts to two I ...
Monday, 13 July 09
PAKISTAN TO IMPORT ABOUT 2.4 MILLION TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL AND 1.6 MILLION TON OF SOUTH AFRICAN COAL WITHIN NEXT 12 MONTHS
COALspot.com (Pakistan) : Pakistan has exported well over 12 million tons of cement while local sales have dropped a bit with the result 33 million to ...
Monday, 13 July 09
COAL SECTOR IN VIETNAM INCREASE THE TARGET 43 MILLION TONNES THIS YEAR
Asian Mining Stock reported that, there was a change in a very good Coal Mining Industries Group (TKV) that Vietnam has decided to increase coa ...
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- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PTC India Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
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