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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 30 July 09
PNOC FORGES JOINT VENTURES AS STEPS UP COAL OPERATIONS
The Philippine National Oil Co.-Exploration Corp. has entered joint venture agreements with food and beverage conglomerate San Miguel and Filipinas ...
Thursday, 30 July 09
NAMANE OF SOUTH AFRICA IN SUDAN COAL DEAL, BUSINESS REPORT SAYS
Namane of South Africa in Sudan Coal Deal, Business Report Says
Namane Resources Ltd. of South Africa signed a coal-supply agreement with the Nat ...
Wednesday, 29 July 09
RP COAL DEMAND TO SURGE BY 2014 - PHILIPPINES UPDATE
CEBU, Philippines - With the entry of new coal-fired power generation plants in the Philippines, the Department of Energy (DOE) projected an increas ...
Wednesday, 29 July 09
INDIA HUNGRY FOR OUR COKING COAL ASSETS
The Australian reported that, INDIA is about to embark on a program of rapid coal sector acquisitions in Australia as it looks to plug a huge annual ...
Tuesday, 28 July 09
SHENZHEN ENERGY INKS COAL PURCHASE CONTRACT WITH CHINA SHENHUA
China Knowledge reported that, Shenzhen Energy Group Co Ltd has signed a five-year contract with China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd, which is engaged in th ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
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