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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 05 August 09
PEOPLE'S MINING SHOULD BE REGULATED UNDER RPP MINERBA
The Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI) has called on the government to include a specific provision for people’s mining in the draft govern ...
Tuesday, 04 August 09
SRI LANKA IS LOOKING FOR 650,000 TON OF COAL NEXT YEAR FOR ITS FIRST 900 MW POWER PLANT.
COALspot.com ( Sri Lanka) : Lanka Coal Company Limited was issued a tender on 23 July 2009 to purchase 650,000 +/- 20% MT Bituminous Coal per a ...
Monday, 03 August 09
ONE YEAR CHARTER RATES FOR SUPRAMAX WAS AT AROUND USD 18,500 - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore) : The freight market was flat this week with hardly any change in the BDI.The cape was up by about 4 pct and closed at 5,38 ...
Saturday, 01 August 09
APGENCO SAYS BOUGHT 500,000T MALAYSIAN COAL
The Malaysian Insider reported that, Indian state utility Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation Ltd (Apgenco) has bought 500,000 tonnes of Mal ...
Thursday, 30 July 09
KOMIPO OFFERED 3 MILLION MT IN TENDER, TEN TIMES OVERSUBSCRIBED
Korea Midland has received offers for 3 million mt of bituminous steam coal in its latest tender despite the power utility seeking only 300,000 mt, ...
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- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Coal Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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