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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 March 21
MARCH 2021 INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE SETTLES LOWER
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal price reference for March 2021 settles at US$ 84.49 per ton FOB vessel.
The Indonesia coal pr ...
Saturday, 06 March 21
AUSTRALIAN COAL: SOME WEAKNESS COULD MATERIALIZE AFTER THE WINTER - ING
Newcastle coal prices remain well supported for now, however as we move out of the winter months we would expect prices to come under pressure. Mea ...
Saturday, 06 March 21
ASIA SEABORNE COAL PRICES START TO RETREAT, CHINA-AUSTRALIA DISPUTE LINGERS - REUTERS
There are signs that the price and demand surge for coal during the recent colder-than-expected winter across North Asia is starting to ease, even ...
Thursday, 04 March 21
HEAD OF JBIC SAYS THE JAPANESE BANK WILL NOT FUND NEW COAL PLANT DEVELOPMENT - NHK NEWS
The governor of the Japan Bank for International Cooperation has said that the government-owned financial institution will stop funding new coal-fi ...
Wednesday, 03 March 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Following the recent rally to multi year highs of metal-based commodities, amid an unprecedented global economic stimulus, discussions of an emergi ...
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The University of Queensland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
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