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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 10 February 10
ANGLO AMERICAN TIPS COAL PRICE RISE AFTER RAIN, AUSTRALIAN SAYS
Anglo American Plc expects coking coal contract prices to rise after weeks of heavy rain in Queensland state cut output by as much as 10 million met ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
KANGAROO RESOURCES COMMENCES MINING AT MAMAHAK COKING COAL PROJECT
International coal producer Kangaroo Resources has kicked off mining at its second Indonesian coal operation, the Mamahak Coking Coal Project in Eas ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
CHINA DENIES CLIVE PALMER'S COAL DEAL
ONE of China's biggest government-owned companies yesterday repudiated mining billionaire Clive Palmer for overstating what he said was Australia' ...
Tuesday, 09 February 10
INDIANS SAY SEEKING COAL BARGAINS VIA INDEX PRICES
* Indonesian cheaper than S.African - traders
* End-users wait for price falls before tendering
Indian coal traders responsible for the bulk of ...
Tuesday, 09 February 10
EURO COAL-PROMPT SLIDES WITH OIL PRICES
* April S.African cargo trades at $83.50/T FOB, unchanged
* April DES cargo trades at $74.75 a tonne, down $1/T
* Russia's Kuzbassrazrezugol sees ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Planning Commission, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
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