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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 11 February 10
THE INDIAN MARKET SOFTENING A BIT - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The BSI has gone down for 3 weeks now but it is more a reflection of the Pac market. Activity in the Atl remains solid and rates remain firm ...
Thursday, 11 February 10
SOUTH AFRICA COAL EXPORTS DROP TO INDIA, CHINA
South African coal exports to India from Richards Bay Coal Terminal fell 39% in January from December's levels while shipments to China dropped 55% ...
Thursday, 11 February 10
JSW STEEL IS CLOSE TO ACQUIRING TWO COAL MINES IN THE US
“We are in advanced stages of negotiation and the deal will be completed in a month or two,” a company official told DNA Money on the co ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
BHP TAKES MARUWAI SALE OFF THE TABLE, MINISTRY SAYS
Australian mining giant BHP Billiton may cancel a plan to sell a stake in its coal mining project in Maruwai, East Kalimantan, an official at the En ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
JPMORGAN FORECASTS A 5.7% GROWTH IN SEABORNE IRON ORE SHIPMENTS, 3.8% FOR COAL AND GRAIN THIS YEAR
This year volumes of iron ore transportation by sea may grow to 5.7%, coal and grain up 3.8% over numbers in 2009, Ukrrudprom reports citing analyst ...
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- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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