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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 26 April 10
COAL INDIA NEARS PORT DEAL WITH VIZAG STEEL - DNA
DNA India reported that, Coal India Ltd (CIL), the country’s largest coal producer, is close to signing a deal to acquire space at Vizag Steel ...
Sunday, 25 April 10
THE WAITING AT INDIAN PORTS FOR COAL VESSELS WAS QUITE NORMAL - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI remained unchanged this week and all other sectors also the change was not much.
The cape index continued to move up and wa ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
NTPC TO BUY COAL MINES IN KAZAKHSTAN - TELEGRAPH INDIA
Telegraph India reported that, NTPC Ltd plans to acquire coal mines and operate two thermal power plants in Kazakhstan.
“We are exploring t ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS DOUBLE IN MARCH
China's General Administration of Customs said that the country imported 15.22 million tons of coal last month, more than double the amount it impo ...
Friday, 23 April 10
KPCL EYES MINE IN INDONESIA - BUSINESS STANDARD
Business-Standard reported that, Karnataka Power Corporation Ltd (KPCL), the state-owned power generator, is exploring the possibility of acquiring ...
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- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Planning Commission, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Australian Coal Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
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