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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 26 April 10
COAL INDIA NEARS PORT DEAL WITH VIZAG STEEL - DNA
DNA India reported that, Coal India Ltd (CIL), the country’s largest coal producer, is close to signing a deal to acquire space at Vizag Steel ...
Sunday, 25 April 10
THE WAITING AT INDIAN PORTS FOR COAL VESSELS WAS QUITE NORMAL - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI remained unchanged this week and all other sectors also the change was not much.
The cape index continued to move up and wa ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
NTPC TO BUY COAL MINES IN KAZAKHSTAN - TELEGRAPH INDIA
Telegraph India reported that, NTPC Ltd plans to acquire coal mines and operate two thermal power plants in Kazakhstan.
“We are exploring t ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS DOUBLE IN MARCH
China's General Administration of Customs said that the country imported 15.22 million tons of coal last month, more than double the amount it impo ...
Friday, 23 April 10
KPCL EYES MINE IN INDONESIA - BUSINESS STANDARD
Business-Standard reported that, Karnataka Power Corporation Ltd (KPCL), the state-owned power generator, is exploring the possibility of acquiring ...
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- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Coal Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
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