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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 26 April 10
COAL INDIA NEARS PORT DEAL WITH VIZAG STEEL - DNA
DNA India reported that, Coal India Ltd (CIL), the country’s largest coal producer, is close to signing a deal to acquire space at Vizag Steel ...
Sunday, 25 April 10
THE WAITING AT INDIAN PORTS FOR COAL VESSELS WAS QUITE NORMAL - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI remained unchanged this week and all other sectors also the change was not much.
The cape index continued to move up and wa ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
NTPC TO BUY COAL MINES IN KAZAKHSTAN - TELEGRAPH INDIA
Telegraph India reported that, NTPC Ltd plans to acquire coal mines and operate two thermal power plants in Kazakhstan.
“We are exploring t ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS DOUBLE IN MARCH
China's General Administration of Customs said that the country imported 15.22 million tons of coal last month, more than double the amount it impo ...
Friday, 23 April 10
KPCL EYES MINE IN INDONESIA - BUSINESS STANDARD
Business-Standard reported that, Karnataka Power Corporation Ltd (KPCL), the state-owned power generator, is exploring the possibility of acquiring ...
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- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
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