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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 May 10
DRY BULK MARKET SOFTENING AGAIN ON LACK OF DIRECTION
The dry bulk market has put on the brakes once again, after the last session of the Baltic Dry Index ended at 3,354 points, down 5 from the previous ...
Monday, 03 May 10
AUSTRALIA PLANS 40 PERCENT TAX ON MINING PROFITS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Australia would heavily tax the booming profits of its mining companies under a tax system overhaul proposed Sunday ...
Saturday, 01 May 10
THE PERIOD ACTIVITY WAS QUITE FIRM DURING THE WEEK - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI was up by 11.32 pct which was mainly due to the firmness in capsize index which was up by 21.55 pct .
The other sectors Pan ...
Saturday, 01 May 10
EXPANDED SA COAL TERMINAL TO START OPERATIONS ON MAY 1 - MINING WEEKLY
Mining Weekly reported that, In line with expectations, the Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) had completed the R1,2-billion Phase V expansion ...
Thursday, 29 April 10
SOUTH AFRICAN ROUNDS BACK TO INDIA SUPRAS CAN ACHIEVE AROUND MID 20S
Handy
Atlantic markets remain firm. Supramaxes open in USG are now achieving low/mid&n ...
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- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
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