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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 August 10
BANPU SECURES TAKEOVER LOAN - BANGKOK POST
Bangkok Post reported that, Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, has secured loans worth US$2 billion from Thai and foreign banks to proceed with ...
Tuesday, 10 August 10
KOREA'S EWP TO BUY 4 MILLION TON OF 3700 AND 4600 NAR COAL AT FIXED PRICE
COALspot.com: Korean utility East-West Power out with the tender to buy 0.670 million tons with a minimum calorific value of 4600 NAR and 0.350 mill ...
Tuesday, 10 August 10
COAL CONSTRAINS CORE SECTOR GROWTH IN JUNE 2010
Growth in the six key infrastructure sectors decelerated for the third month in June. This is primarily due to last year’s high base effect. D ...
Sunday, 08 August 10
SOUTH AFRICA INCREASES COAL EXPORTS TO INDIA BY 74% IN JULY, TRADER SAYS
South Africa’s Richards Bay, the continent’s largest coal terminal, increased sales to India by 74 percent in July from June, according ...
Saturday, 07 August 10
INDIAN COAL IMPORTS WILL PLAY AN IMPORTANT PART IN KEEPING THE FREIGHT MARKET FIRM IN FUTURE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The freight market was volatile with market ending firmed and the BDI crossing 2000 points up by 3 pct, however the BCI was up by 14 p ...
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- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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