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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 August 10
HANDIES AND SUPRAS WOKE UP AGAIN AFTER SEVERAL WEEKS OF LETHARGY - BRS
A spectacular increase in Cape size rates pushed the BDI up more than 20% this week, with demand for prompt tonnage in the Pacific causing a major s ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDIA'S TNPL TO SUPPORT TNEB WITH COAL SUPPLIES
COALspot.com: TNPL to award 300,000 MT of coal supply contract to Nehel General Trading of India. Tamil Nadu state undertaking , Tamil N ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDONESIA'S PLN SECURED COAL SUPPLIES, LESS IMPACT BY RAINS
COALspot.com: Indonesian State Electricity Company, PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN), has secured coal supplies for all of its power plants except ...
Sunday, 15 August 10
THE FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN FIRM - CAPT REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI rose by almost 22 pct despite peak holiday season which is usually quite market , where as the BCI up sharply by 46 pct which ...
Saturday, 14 August 10
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL PRICES EXPECTED TO MOVE UP IN SEPTEMBER 2010 - CHAIRMAN ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Mining Association is expecting, the Indonesian and international coal prices will increase, and will be reached ...
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- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
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