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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 August 10
HANDIES AND SUPRAS WOKE UP AGAIN AFTER SEVERAL WEEKS OF LETHARGY - BRS
A spectacular increase in Cape size rates pushed the BDI up more than 20% this week, with demand for prompt tonnage in the Pacific causing a major s ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDIA'S TNPL TO SUPPORT TNEB WITH COAL SUPPLIES
COALspot.com: TNPL to award 300,000 MT of coal supply contract to Nehel General Trading of India. Tamil Nadu state undertaking , Tamil N ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDONESIA'S PLN SECURED COAL SUPPLIES, LESS IMPACT BY RAINS
COALspot.com: Indonesian State Electricity Company, PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN), has secured coal supplies for all of its power plants except ...
Sunday, 15 August 10
THE FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN FIRM - CAPT REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI rose by almost 22 pct despite peak holiday season which is usually quite market , where as the BCI up sharply by 46 pct which ...
Saturday, 14 August 10
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL PRICES EXPECTED TO MOVE UP IN SEPTEMBER 2010 - CHAIRMAN ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Mining Association is expecting, the Indonesian and international coal prices will increase, and will be reached ...
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- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Coal Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
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