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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 August 10
HANDIES AND SUPRAS WOKE UP AGAIN AFTER SEVERAL WEEKS OF LETHARGY - BRS
A spectacular increase in Cape size rates pushed the BDI up more than 20% this week, with demand for prompt tonnage in the Pacific causing a major s ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDIA'S TNPL TO SUPPORT TNEB WITH COAL SUPPLIES
COALspot.com: TNPL to award 300,000 MT of coal supply contract to Nehel General Trading of India. Tamil Nadu state undertaking , Tamil N ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDONESIA'S PLN SECURED COAL SUPPLIES, LESS IMPACT BY RAINS
COALspot.com: Indonesian State Electricity Company, PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN), has secured coal supplies for all of its power plants except ...
Sunday, 15 August 10
THE FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN FIRM - CAPT REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI rose by almost 22 pct despite peak holiday season which is usually quite market , where as the BCI up sharply by 46 pct which ...
Saturday, 14 August 10
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL PRICES EXPECTED TO MOVE UP IN SEPTEMBER 2010 - CHAIRMAN ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Mining Association is expecting, the Indonesian and international coal prices will increase, and will be reached ...
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- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Coal Association
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
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