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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 20 September 10
MMTC SEEKS TO BUY 1.3 MT OF COAL FOR INDIA UTILITIES - SXCOAL
MMTC Ltd., India’s largest state- owned trading company, is seeking bids for the supply of 1.3 million tonnes of coal to feed power plants run ...
Monday, 20 September 10
KANGAROO RESOURCES SIGNS PARTNERSHIP WITH ASEAMCO FOR INDONESIAN COAL ASSETS - PROACTIVE INVESTORS
International coal producer Kangaroo Resources (ASX: KRL) has completed a new three-year agreement with Australian mining consultants ASEAMCO to del ...
Monday, 20 September 10
ICVL LOOKS FOR COAL ASSETS IN UZBEK, INDONESIA, AUSTRALIA - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, International Coal Ventures, or ICVL, the special purpose vehicle floated by five state-owned firms to scout for coal ...
Monday, 20 September 10
IRON-ORE SHIPPING DEMAND MAY GAIN ONCE CHINA STEEL CUTS FINISH, SSY SAYS
Demand to transport iron ore may rebound once China ends steel-production cuts and steel prices may gain in the next several months because of the r ...
Saturday, 18 September 10
ECI / CHINA FREIGHT ROUTE DOWN BY 1.22 PCT OR US$ 225 PER DAY AND CLOSED AT US$ 18,123 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI was under pressure this week and was almost down by 11 pct and closed at 2676 points.
The Cape and Panamax index was almost ...
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- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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