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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 03 September 11
FEW SHIPS REPORTED FIXED FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market continued the upward trend during last week with BDI up by about 13 pct closing at 1,740 points and cape index up ...
Saturday, 03 September 11
TNPL TO BUY 240K MT OF NON-COKING COAL
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited (TNPL), is seeking to procure 240,000 MT +/- 5 percent of non-coking imported coal with ...
Friday, 02 September 11
CAPESIZE DEMAND LIFTS DRY BULK MARKET ONCE AGAIN - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In what proves to be the best week of the year for Capesize owners, strong demand has helped propel the dry bulk market to new highs yesterday. The ...
Thursday, 01 September 11
EWP TO BUY 195KT OF VIETNAM COAL
COALspot.com - Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) has issued an International open bidding for 490kt of sub bituminous coal, according to a bid invitation ...
Thursday, 01 September 11
DRY BULK MARKET TAKES GREAT LEAP FORWARD - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU
In what turned out to be a rather hopeful ending of the month, the last day of August saw the dry bulk market’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry ...
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- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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